Within a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, inhabitants occupy homes only several yards from their more affluent counterparts in nearby Scartho. A 1.8-metre-high wall literally divides the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off roads and walkways that once connected them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” remarked a resident, 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
Analysis of government statistics shows how deep inequality can run, at times over nothing more than a few metres of asphalt, a hedge row or a wall. Years of austerity and lack of funding have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of councils now contain a locality classified as one of the most deprived in the country.
The geographical widening of poverty has led to a significant rise in the number of locations where disadvantaged and well-off people end up living side by side. Just a few years ago, only 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods adjoined one of the wealthiest. This number rose to 119 in the latest data.
At this Lincolnshire site, the gap is the most pronounced in the country and painfully apparent. The barrier is much more than a metaphorical division; it causes very real problems for everyday life.
“People strive to maintain a well-kept home and garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one local, motioning at the corroded barricade.
Within a local community centre, staff stress that support does not recognise postcodes. “Where you live is not a reliable indicator of your personal struggles,” said chief executive Tracey Good.
Despite being placed in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe boasts a fierce loyalty and feeling of togetherness among its inhabitants. Meanwhile, the neighbouring area ranks among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
This phenomenon is repeated nationally. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in the country. It is immediately adjacent by spacious detached homes built in the early 2000s that are in the wealthiest tenth for employment and living environment.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented Phil Hockley, aged 63. “It’s likely many people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic divide is evident: an average family home costs about £275,000 on the estate, while across the divide comparable homes go for about £410,000.
Residents speak of a tangible feeling of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” said holistic health worker Susan. “Over here our amenities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the community problems here are to do with poverty.”
The increase in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a portrait of an ever more divided society, where wealth and deprivation are frequently awkwardly close neighbours.
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